Lupland's logo
Finnish flag
Northern lights

Activities in Lapland - Ranua

Finnish Lapland offers unique activities. Hunting for the Northern Lights takes travelers under the dark sky in hopes of seeing this natural wonder. It's a breathtaking experience that combines mystique and the beauty of nature. Snowmobiling, on the other hand, is an exciting way to explore the enchanting Arctic landscape, offering the chance to race through snow-covered forests and frozen lakes. Sledding, whether traditional tobogganing or the faster skiing and snowboarding, provides fun and joy for all ages.

  • What are the Northern lights?

    The Northern Lights, also known as aurora borealis in the northern hemisphere, are a light phenomenon that most commonly occurs at high latitudes near the Arctic Circle. They are produced when particles from the sun, guided by Earth's magnetic field, collide with atoms and molecules in the atmosphere, resulting in the release of light. The Northern Lights can appear in various colors, most commonly green, and create mysterious dancing light patterns in the sky. This phenomenon occurs in both the northern and southern hemispheres, where it is called aurora australis. The activity of the Northern Lights varies according to the 11-year solar activity cycle.

  • When you can see Northern lights?

    The Northern Lights are most common from September to March, when nights are longest and darkest, but they can also be seen during the dark moments of April. The best times for observing are often later in the evening and into the early morning, roughly between 21:00 and 02:00. This window offers the best chances for viewing the Northern Lights, as atmospheric disturbances are minimal and the sky is sufficiently dark. The brightness of the auroras varies from night to night, depending on solar activity.

  • Where can you see the Northern lights?

    In Finland, the Northern Lights can best be seen in Lapland, where they are common during the autumn, winter, and spring months, especially from September to March, when the skies are clear and dark. Aurora viewing is particularly good in places like Ranua, where they can be admired on up to 100 nights a year.

  • Best changes to see Northern lights

    Firstly, one must be at a sufficiently high latitude, as the Northern Lights most commonly occur near the Arctic Circle. Secondly, particle radiation from the sun must be active, and it reaches the Earth's magnetic field, which causes the auroras to glow. In addition, local weather conditions, such as clear skies, are crucial for observing the Northern Lights from the ground. It is also important to note that the Northern Lights are best seen in locations without street lights or the lights of villages and cities.

  • Mythology of the Northern lights

    Finnish tales often depict the Northern Lights as sparks caused by great battles in the sky or by the tails of fire foxes. Native American stories in North America see the Northern Lights as a dance of their ancestors in the sky, while in Scandinavian mythology, they can be associated with the activities of gods and valkyries. These stories reflect a deep respect and admiration for the beauty and power of nature.

  • Reindeer in Ranua

    Reindeer are an integral part of the culture and nature of Lapland. They are domesticated animals that have been used by the indigenous Sámi people for thousands of years for transportation, food, and clothing. Reindeer herding is still an important livelihood in Lapland, and reindeer can be seen roaming freely in the wild. In Ranua, reindeer are also a popular attraction, and visitors can experience reindeer sleigh rides and learn about their significance in local culture.